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Clupeiformes (Herrings) >
Engraulidae (Anchovies) > Engraulinae
Etymology: Stolephorus: Greek, stole, -es = garment + Greek, pherein = to carry (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
laut; kisaran kedalaman 1 - ? m (Ref. 123745). Tropical
Indo-West Pacific: India to Indonesia.
Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.4 cm SL jantan/; (Ref. 123745)
deskripsi pendek
Morfologi | Morfometrik
This species is distinguished by the following characters: gill rakers of first gill arch 16-19 (modally 18) in upper series and 22-24 (21) in lower series, 39-43 (42) in total; gill rakers on second gill arch, 11-14 (13) in upper series, 20-24 (21) in lower series, 32-38 (35) in total; gill rakers on third gill arch, 9-12 (10) in upper series, 11-15 (13) in lower series, 21-26 (23) in total; gill rakers on fourth gill arch, 7-10 (9) in upper series, 8-12 (11) in lower series, 16-22 (20) in total; gill rakers 3-8 (5) on hind face of third gill arch; prepelvic scutes 2-5 (4); transverse scales 8-9 (8); vertebrae 20-21 (20) + 19-20 (19) = 39-40 (39); maxilla rather long, posterior tip just reaching or slightly beyond posterior margin of preopercle, 19.1-23.1% SL (mean 20.8%), 73.7-87.0% HL (81.2%); predorsal scutes absent; pelvic scute no spine; posterior border of preopercle convex, rounded; two pairs of dark patches on parietal and occipital regions; with a pair of dark lines on dorsum from parietal region to dorsal-fn origin; black spots below eye and lower-jaw tip absent; posterior tip of depressed pelvic fin reaching to vertical through 2nd to 6th dorsal-fin origin; head is short, 24.3-27.6% SL (mean 25.6%) (Ref. 123745).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva
Hata, H., S. Lavoué and H. Motomura, 2021. Taxonomic status of nominal species of the anchovy genus Stolephorus previously regarded as synonyms of Stolephorus commersonnii Lacepède 1803 and Stolephorus indicus (van Hasselt 1823), and descriptions of three new species (Clupeiformes: Engraulidae). Ichthyol. Res. 68(3):327-372. (Ref. 123745)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
informasi lanjut
Nama-nama umumSinonim (persamaan)metabolismePemangsaEkotoksikologiReproduksi, perkembang biakanKematanganPemijahanSpawning aggregationFecunditytelur-telurpekembangan telor
Umur / SaizPertumbuhanpanjang-beratpanjang-panjangukuran frekuensiMorfometrikMorfologiLarvaDinamika larvapemulihanKelimpahanBRUVS
AcuanBudidaya airprofil budidaya airStrainGenetikaElectrophoresesDiturunkanPenyakit-penyakitPengolahanNutrientsMass conversion
mitraGambarStamps, Coins Misc.Suara-suaraCiguateraKecepatanTipe renangArea insangOtolithsOtakPenglihatan / visi
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = No PD50 data [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00562 (0.00259 - 0.01222), b=3.18 (3.00 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Daya lenting (Ref.
120179): Tinggi, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum kurang dari 15 bulan (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
