分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies)
鳚科 (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Atrosalarias: Latin, atro = black + Latin, salar, salaris = trout (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 20 m (Ref. 86942). 熱帶; 30°N - 23°S
Western Central Pacific: southern portion.
太平洋: 蘇門答臘到社會群島; 北至琉球群島; 南至新加勒多尼亞與東加; 帛琉到加羅林群島東部與馬紹爾群島南部。 包括西澳大利亞。 (參考文獻 2334) 來自印度洋, Atrosalarias fuscus fuscus 的亞種.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2334)
背棘 (總數): 10; 背的軟條 (總數): 19-21; 臀棘 2; 臀鰭軟條: 18 - 20; 脊椎骨: 33 - 34. Juveniles uniformly yellowish (Ref. 1602), adults dark brown to black (Ref. 37816).
稚魚均勻淡黃色的 (參考文獻 1602), 成魚深褐色的到黑色的.(參考文獻 37816)
Lives among branches of live and dead corals of sheltered shallow reefs (Ref. 2334). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
生活在掩蔽淺水礁區的活珊瑚與死珊瑚的分支。 (參考文獻 2334)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).太平洋: 蘇門答臘到社會群島; 北至琉球群島; 南至新加勒多尼亞與東加; 帛琉到加羅林群島東部與馬紹爾群島南部。 包括西澳大利亞。 (參考文獻 2334) 來自印度洋, Atrosalarias fuscus fuscus 的亞種.
Hastings, P.A. and V.G. Springer, 2009. Recognizing diversity in blennioid fish nomenclature (Teleostei: Blennioidei). Zootaxa 2120:3-14. (Ref. 82814)
人類使用
水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.4 - 29.3, mean 28.6 °C (based on 1680 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00480 - 0.02393), b=3.01 (2.82 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 106 [57, 172] mg/100g; Iron = 0.808 [0.492, 1.295] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.3, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.126 [0.079, 0.202] g/100g; Selenium = 23.5 [13.5, 44.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 101 [30, 339] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.22 [1.54, 3.11] mg/100g (wet weight);