Classification / Names
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Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: Siphamia: A Swazi word, siphama, for a fish; senoui: This species is named senoui in honour of Dr. Hiroshi Senou of the Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History. Dr. Senou, in collaboration with various Japanese colleagues, has been largely responsible for a marked increase in our knowledge of tropical reef fishes occurring in southern Japan and the adjacent Ryukyu Archipelago. He also collected and photographed the holotype and most paratypes of this species. (Ref. 90035).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Écologie
marin benthopélagique; profondeur 10 - 35 m (Ref. 90035). Tropical
Pacific Ocean: Japan (Ref. 90035)
Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 1.9 cm SL (female)
Description synthétique
Morphologie | Morphométrie
Dorsal rays VII+I,9; anal rays II,8; pectoral rays 12 (rarely 11 or 13); tubed lateral-line scales 3-8; median predorsal scales 4-5; total gill rakers 3-4 + 9-11 = 12-14; developed gill rakers 1-2 + 8-9; gill rakers on ceratobranchial 6-7. Body depth 2.3-2.7 in SL and body width 1.95-2.25 in the depth; eye diameter 2.65-3.1 in head length; first dorsal spine 2.3-10.3 in second spine; second dorsal spine 4.35-6.2, spine of second dorsal fin 3.5-4.4,and second anal spine 4.7-5.6, all in head length; pectoral-fin length 4.4-4.95 and pelvic-fin length 4.1-4.9 in SL;caudal-peduncle length 1.1-1.5 in distance between pelvic spine insertion and anal-fin origin. Preopercular edgeweakly serrate around angle, with 4-15 (usually 7-12) minute serrations; preopercular ridge smooth. Tip of light organon each side of tongue bound by membrane (Ref. 90035).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves
Gon, O. and G.R. Allen, 2012. Revision of the Indo-Pacific cardinalfish genus Siphamia (Perciformes: Apogonidae). Zootaxa 3294:1-84. (Ref. 90035)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435)
Menace pour l'homme
Harmless
Utilisations par l'homme
Plus d'informations
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00690 - 0.03171), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Niveau trophique (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Résilience (Ref.
120179): Haut, temps minimum de doublement de population inférieur à 15 mois (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
