分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Lophiiformes (Anglerfishes)
鮟鱇目 (Anglerfishes) >
Oneirodidae (Dreamers)
夢角鮟鱇科 (Dreamers)
Etymology: Phyllorhinichthys: Greek, 'phyllon' = leaf + Greek, 'rhinos' = nose or snout + Greek, 'ichthys' = fish (in reference to the leaf-like flaps on its snout) (Ref. 86949); balushkini: Named after the Russian ichthyologist Balushkin..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 0 - 3200 m (Ref. 53300). 深水域
Atlantic Ocean: Eastern North Atlantic, off southwest coast of Ireland, Porcupine Abyssal Plain, Western North Atlantic, Bahamas, Eastern North Atlantic, Eastern South Atlantic.
大西洋: 東方北大西洋，愛爾蘭，二齒魨深海平原，西北大西洋，巴哈馬，東方北大西洋的外海海岸西南部, 東方大西洋南方部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.5 cm SL (female)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數): 5; 臀鰭軟條: 5. Diagnosis: Metamorphosed females of this species have longer illicium (16.0-20.8% SL) than P. micractis (11.5-12.6%SL); and further differs in having a single anterior escal appendage (vs. 2), bifurcated only at the distal tip; considerably longer, more slender, distal escal appendage, 36.4-57.6% SL (vs. 6.4-15.8%SL); and, has probably smaller, less-well-developed snout flaps, however, skin of the snout of 3 of the 5 known specimens is torn away that making proper assessment of the character is impossible (Ref. 53300).
這種的變態雌性超過 P. micractis(11.5-12.6% SL) 有較長的誘餌 (16.0-20.8% SL); 而且進一步的不同之處為有只在末端被分叉的一個前面的餌球附肢 (vs.2); 非常地比較長的﹐更細長的﹐和末梢部的餌球附肢,36.4-57.6% SL;(vs.6.4-15.8% SL) 並且, 有可能比較小又比較少量- 發展良好的吻拍打,然而, 那 5 中的 3 已知的標本的吻部的皮膚被撕開離開那製造特徵的適當評估是不可能的.(參考文獻 53300)
Known from five (5) known specimens. A 12.5-cm specimen with about 35-mm long (27%SL) ovaries contains thousands of tiny eggs, each about 0.2-0.3 mm in diameter (Ref. 53300). Minimum depth from Ref. 58018.
已知來自五 (5)件已知的標本了。 一件 12.5 公分的標本有大約 35 mm 長的 (27% SL) 卵巢包含數以千計極小的卵, 每個大約 0.2-0.3 mm 直徑.(參考文獻 53300)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
大西洋: 東方北大西洋，愛爾蘭，二齒魨深海平原，西北大西洋，巴哈馬，東方北大西洋的外海海岸西南部, 東方大西洋南方部。
Pietsch, T.W., 2004. Revision of the deep-sea anglerfish genus Phyllorhinichthys Pietsch (Lophiiformes: Ceratioidei: Oneirodidae), with the description of a new species from the Atlantic ocean. Copeia 2004(4):797-803. (Ref. 53300)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.7 - 11, mean 5.9 °C (based on 571 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
