分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Loricariidae (Armored catfishes)
甲鯰科 (Armored catfishes) > Hypostominae
Etymology: Ancistomus: Greek, agkale, agkalos = hook, something curved + Greek, stoma = mouth.
Issue
In Ambruster et al., 2015 (Ref. 99824), no characteristics were found to separate Ancistomus spinosissimus from A. micrommatos and A. spiloma, and these may represent the same species.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶
South America: middle and upper rio Tocantins and its tributaries.
南美洲: 中央與上游 rio Tocantins 與它的支流。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.7 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 49598)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 1; 背的軟條 (總數): 7; 臀棘 1; 臀鰭軟條: 4. Number of elongate odontodes on cheek 30-60; absence of dark spots on the ventral surface of head and body; fins and lateral and dorsal plates of head and body with numerous dark dots; dorsal-fin rays I, 7; premaxillary teeth 17-29; absence of small dark spots on upper region of eye; first anal-fin pterygiophore barely exposed, sometimes covered by skin; long and curled odontodes of adult males confined to the upper caudal peduncle region; interorbital width 30.3-35.0% HL (Ref. 49598).
在頰上的細長齒的數字 30-60; 在頭部與身體的腹面上缺乏深色的斑點; 頭部的鰭與側面與背部碟與身體有很多的深色點; 背鰭鰭條 I,7; 上頜骨前的齒 17-29; 在眼的上面區域上缺乏小的深色斑點; 第一個幾乎暴露的臀鰭支鰭骨,有時被皮膚蓋著了; 長的而且捲曲了被侷限於上尾部的梗區域的雄性成魚的齒; 眼間骨寬度 30.3-35.0% HL.(參考文獻 49598)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 中央與上游 rio Tocantins 與它的支流。
Cardoso, A.R. and P.H.F. Lucinda, 2003. Three new species of Hemiancistrus (Teleostei: Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the rio Tocantins basin with comments on the genus. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 14(1):73-84. (Ref. 49598)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 07 November 2018
人類使用
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00712 - 0.03216), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
