分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Plotosidae (Eeltail catfishes)
鰻鯰科 (Eeltail catfishes)
Etymology: Paraplotosus: Greek, para = in the side of + Greek, plotos = swimming (Ref. 45335); butleri: Named in honor of W. 'Harry' Butler, who assisted in with the collection of many of the paratypes (Ref. 31103).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 5 m (Ref. 31103). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: northern Australia.
印度-西太平洋: 澳洲北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 32.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 31103)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 1; 背的軟條 (總數): 115-130; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 87 - 102. Differs from Paraplotosus albilabris and P. muelleri in having a tall, sail-like first dorsal fin and extremely long nasal barbels, which extend posteriorly to the basal third of the pectoral fin or beyond (Ref. 31103). Small juveniles have a unique coloration consisting of a black head and body with a broad white to yellow margin on the first dorsal fin and continuous dorsal-caudal-anal fin (Ref. 31103). Adults entirely black (Ref. 31103).
在有一個方面有別於 白唇副鰻鯰〔Paraplotosus albilabris〕 與 P. muelleri 高又帆狀的第一背鰭與非常長鼻的觸鬚, 在後部地延伸到基部的胸鰭中的第三或超過.(參考文獻 31103) 小的稚魚在第一背鰭上有一個包含一個黑色的頭部與身體有的獨特顏色寬的白色到黃色的邊緣與連續的背部-尾部的-臀鰭.(參考文獻 31103) 成魚完全黑色.(參考文獻 31103)
Restricted to coastal reefs (Ref. 31103). Secretive, found in reef holes or under large rocks (Ref. 31103). Presumably nocturnal (Ref. 31103). Feeds on gastropod mollusks and crustaceans (Ref. 31103).
侷限於岸礁了。 (參考文獻 31103) 躲躲藏藏的, 發現於礁洞或在大的岩石下面.(參考文獻 31103) 推測為夜行的.(參考文獻 31103) 吃腹足類軟體動物與甲殼動物。 (參考文獻 31103)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 澳洲北部。
Allen, G.R., 1998. A review of the marine catfish genus Paraplotosus (Plotosidae) with the description of a new species from north-western Australia. Raf. Bull. Zool. 46(1):123-134. (Ref. 31103)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.4 - 29.2, mean 28.3 °C (based on 1313 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00457 (0.00199 - 0.01049), b=3.07 (2.86 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.54 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 72.2 [30.7, 143.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.624 [0.353, 1.158] mg/100g; Protein = 17.1 [15.1, 19.2] %; Omega3 = 0.0826 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 22.7 [11.9, 53.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 90.5 [29.0, 264.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.34 [0.90, 1.92] mg/100g (wet weight);