Photocorynus spiniceps

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Photocorynus spiniceps Regan, 1925

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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Photocorynus spiniceps   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Photocorynus spiniceps
Photocorynus spiniceps
Female picture by Pietsch, T.W.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Lophiiformes (Anglerfishes) 鮟鱇目 (Anglerfishes) > Linophrynidae (Leftvents) 鬚角鮟鱇科 (Leftvents)
Etymology: Photocorynus: Greek, 'phos' or 'photos' = light + Greek, 'koryne' = club or mace (alluding to the unusually short and clublike illicium and esca of the genus) (Ref. 86949).
More on author: Regan.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 990 - 1420 m (Ref. 86949). 深水域

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Atlantic: in tropical and subtropical waters. Also known from both sides of the Pacific Ocean.
西大西洋: 在熱帶與亞熱帶的水域中。 也已知來自太平洋的兩邊。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 1.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 10762); 4.3 cm (female)

簡短描述 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

Metamorphosed females distinguished by the following characteristics: have spine on epiotic, pair of spines on postemporal and 5-6 spines on preopercle; frontals meet on midline, each with well-developed anterodorsal spine; moderately strong maxillae, jaws with numerous short teeth arranged in several series; absence of vomerine teeth; presence of first pharyngobranchial; ceratohyal lacking anterodorsal process; posterior margin of hypural plate is entire; extremely short ninth caudal fin ray, length of illicium less than 10%SL; esca nearly sessile on snout, without appendages; absence of hyoid barbell; second and third pectoral radials are subequal; darkly pigmented skin. Free-living juvenile males characterized by: lacking cranial and preopercular spines; preopercle not strongly curved; epiotic region of skull highly elevated; 8-9 teeth on each side of upper and lower jaws, all shorter than the denticular teeth; small denticular bones, placed slightly behind tip of jaws; slender denticular teeth, 3 on upper denticular and 3-4 on lower denticular; slightly tubular eyes, diameter 8-9% SL; moderately enlarged and inflated olfactory organs, nearly as large as eyes; 3 olfactory lamellae; skin unpigmented. Adult males characterized by: having skin that is very faintly pigmented; olfactory organs and to a lesser extent the eyes are degenerated; jaw teeth lost except in the lower jaw of one known specimen (Ref. 86949).

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Also mesopelagic. Males dwarfed, becoming parasitic on females (Ref. 10762).

也中層帶。 雄性矮種的, 成為寄生在雌性上。 (參考文獻 10762)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

西大西洋: 在熱帶與亞熱帶的水域中。 也已知來自太平洋的兩邊。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Bertelsen, E., 1990. Linophrynidae. p. 516-519. In J. C. Quero, J. C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 10762)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 09 May 2013

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 2.4 - 3.5, mean 3.1 °C (based on 17 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).