分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Microspathodontinae
Etymology: More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 25 m. 亞熱帶的; 40°N - 13°N, 29°W - 11°W (Ref. 56021)
Eastern Atlantic: including Madeira, Azores, Ilheus Selvagens, Canary Islands, Cape Verde, and Senegal.
東大西洋: 包括馬得拉群島,亞速群島, Ilheus Selvagens ,加納利群島,維德角與塞內加爾。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 27000)
背棘 (总数): 13; 背的软条 (总数): 16-17; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 13 - 14
Adults inhabit rocky inshore areas, often near sand; juveniles found in tide pools. Food comprised mainly of algae with associated minute invertebrates (Ref. 6760). Males protect the eggs deposited in nests (Ref. 6760).
栖息于岩石的近海区域, 时常在沙子的附近; 稚鱼发现于潮池了。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males protect the eggs deposited in nests (Ref. 6760).東大西洋: 包括馬得拉群島,亞速群島, Ilheus Selvagens ,加納利群島,維德角與塞內加爾。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 18.7 - 24.5, mean 20.2 °C (based on 85 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00490 - 0.03233), b=3.04 (2.82 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): High to very high vulnerability (71 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 54.3 [24.9, 116.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.693 [0.403, 1.170] mg/100g; Protein = 19.7 [18.7, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.234 [0.135, 0.397] g/100g; Selenium = 10.1 [4.9, 20.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 85.5 [28.8, 262.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.07 [0.69, 1.62] mg/100g (wet weight);