分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Cichlinae
Etymology: Teleocichla: Greek, tele, telos = perfect + Greek, kichle = wrasse (Ref. 45335); centisquama: From the number of longitudinal scales ['centum' = a hundred; 'squama' = scales], the highest recorded for the genus..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶
South America: Xingu River drainage, Amazon River basin in Brazil.
南美洲: 在鄰近 Altamira ，帕拉巴西的 Xingu 河急流。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 46528)
背棘 (总数): 18 - 20; 背的软条 (总数): 9-11; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 9; 脊椎骨: 33. Slender-bodied (body depth 10.5-13.9% SL), with continuous lateral line and 113-129 longitudinal scales. Compared to other congeners, orbital diameter smaller (5.7-7.6%SL versus 7.3-10.6); caudal peduncle depth lower (7.2-8.2% SL versus 8.8-10.4). Ctenoid scales restricted to posterior quarter of the body. Caudal fin rounded. Pectoral fin nearly symmetrical, 8th ray longest, with lower edge slightly thickened (Ref. 46528).
细长的-身体 (体高 10.5-13.9% SL), 有连续的侧线与 113-129个纵向的鳞片。 相较于其他的同类，眼窝的直径了比较小的;(5.7-7.6% SL 对 7.3-10.6) 尾柄深度低的.(7.2-8.2% SL 对 8.8-10.4) 有栉鳞的鳞片局限于身体的在后部四分之一了。 尾鳍圆的。 胸鳍几乎对称, 第 8个鳍条长的, 与下缘些微地粗的.(参考文献 46528)
A rheophilic species which dwells on rocky bottom rapids with water flow up to 1.7 m/sec. Perches solitary on top of boulders. Forages on rock surfaces and picks mostly on benthic preys; also feeds on micro-crustaceans (cladocerans, ostracods, copepods), immature aquatic insects (chironomids, ephemeropterans, trichopterans) and minute clams (Ref. 46528).
住在岩石的底部急流上的一个急流生物种水流大于 1.7 公尺/秒栖息大圆石的独居在顶端上。 在岩石表面上觅食而且主要刮食底栖的猎物; 也吃细小的甲壳动物 (水蚤，介形虫, 桡脚类的动物) ，不成熟的水生昆虫 (宝刀鱼， ephemeropterans, 毛翅目昆虫) 与细小的蛤。 (参考文献 46528)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
南美洲: 在鄰近 Altamira ，帕拉巴西的 Xingu 河急流。
Zuanon, J. and I. Sazima, 2002. Teleocichla centisquama, a new species of rapids-dwelling cichlid from Xingu River, Amazonia (Perciformes: Cichlidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 13(4):373-378. (Ref. 46528)
人类利用
水族馆: 商业性
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00303 - 0.01580), b=3.10 (2.91 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
