分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) >
Carcharhiniformes (Ground sharks)
真鯊目 (Ground sharks) >
Triakidae (Houndsharks)
平滑鮫 (Houndsharks) > Galeorhininae
Etymology: Hemitriakis: hemi-, from hemisys (Gr.), half, being a genus that Herre believed was “most closely related” to Triakis. (See ETYFish); japanica: -ica (L.), belonging to: Japan, type locality. (See ETYFish).
More on authors: Müller & Henle.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 20 - 345 m (Ref. 86942). 亞熱帶的; 40°N - 19°N, 112°E - 141°E
Northwest Pacific: China, Taiwan, Korea, and Japan. Nominal records from Ambon, Indonesia (unconfirmed and based on a specimen close to if not identical to Hemitriakis abdita) and New Caledonia (Ref. 13563).
西北太平洋: 中國,台灣,韓國與日本。 來自安彭,印尼 (未被證實的而且以一件標本為依據接近如果不與 Hemitriakis abdita 完全相同) 與新加勒多尼亞的分類命名紀錄.(參考文獻 13563)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 91.5, range 81 - 102 cm
Max length : 110 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 244); 120.0 cm TL (female); 最大年齡: 15 年 (Ref. 9031)
Occurs close inshore and offshore down to at least 100 m depth. Presumably feeds on small fishes, cephalopods and crustaceans. Ovoviviparous, with 8 to 22 young in a litter. Size at birth about 20 to 21 cm. Utilized for human consumption.
生存近岸,而且外海向下至至少 100 公尺深。 推測為捕食小魚,頭足類動物與甲殼動物。 卵胎生的,8 到 22 幼魚在一胎。 出生時的大小大約 20 到 21 公分。 供人類食用。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Ovoviviparous, embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449).西北太平洋: 中國,台灣,韓國與日本。 來自安彭,印尼 (未被證實的而且以一件標本為依據接近如果不與 Hemitriakis abdita 完全相同) 與新加勒多尼亞的分類命名紀錄.(參考文獻 13563)
Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
瀕危 (EN) (A2d); Date assessed: 29 August 2019
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
更多資訊
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 9.7 - 27, mean 20.2 °C (based on 252 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00427 (0.00183 - 0.00992), b=3.04 (2.83 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.4 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Fec=8).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (72 of 100).