分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beloniformes (Needle fishes)
頜針魚目 (Needle fishes) >
Exocoetidae (Flyingfishes)
飛魚科 (Flyingfishes)
Etymology: Cheilopogon: Greek, cheilos = lip + Greek, pogon = barbed, beard (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 深度上下限 0 - ? m. 亞熱帶的
Western Indian Ocean: Kosi Bay to the Cape in South Africa (including Agulhas Bank).
西印度洋: 在南非的科西灣到岬.(包括阿古拉斯岸堤)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 38.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2797)
背棘 (總數): 0; 背的軟條 (總數): 12-14; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 9 - 12. Body iridescent blue above, silvery white below; pectorals dark brownish grey (specimens 20-30cm SL with narrow, pale, transverse stripe); dorsal fin with or without black spot (Ref. 2797).
身體上半部有藍色虹彩, 下面銀白色的; 胸鰭深褐色的灰色;(標本 20-30 cm SL 有狹窄的﹐灰白的﹐和橫跨的斑紋) 背鰭有或沒有黑色的斑點.(參考文獻 2797)
A neritic species.
一個淺海的種。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西印度洋: 在南非的科西灣到岬.(包括阿古拉斯岸堤)
Heemstra, P.C. and N.V. Parin, 1986. Exocoetidae. p. 391-396. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 2797)
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參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 19.2 - 27.5, mean 26.3 °C (based on 76 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00646 (0.00292 - 0.01429), b=3.04 (2.84 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).