分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 400 - 500 m (Ref. 1371), usually 400 - 500 m (Ref. 1371). 深水域; 31°N - 7°N, 98°W - 63°W (Ref. 1371)
Western Atlantic: Florida, USA and northern Gulf of Mexico through Central America to Venezuela.
西大西洋: 經過中美洲到委內瑞拉的美國佛羅里達與墨西哥灣北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 49695)
背棘 (总数): 1; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 123 - 125. Body long, compressed, tapering to a fine point posteriorly; anus situated between pelvic fins widely separated from the urogenital opening situated anterior to anal fin origin. A striated light organ is present on the ventral half of the body and on the sides of the head. Pyloric caeca absent. First pelvic fin ray long, filamentous, reaching to anus when depressed. Color is silvery, the dorsal portions slightly brownish, purplish ventrally; oral cavity darker.
身体长的，扁长形的, 在后部地逐渐变细成为细的点; 肛门位于腹鳍与被位于臀鳍起源前面的泌尿生殖孔分得很开之间。 一个有条纹的发光器是位于身体的半边侧面之上而且在头部侧边上。 幽门盲囊不存在。 第一个腹鳍鳍条长的，丝状的, 延伸到肛门当扁平的。 色彩是银色的, 背部部分些微褐色, 带紫色的腹地; 口腔比较深色的。
Inhabits the outer shelf and upper slopes, on soft bottoms.
在软质底部上, 栖息于外部的大陆架与上层斜坡。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous (Ref. 36412).西大西洋: 經過中美洲到委內瑞拉的美國佛羅里達與墨西哥灣北部。
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 8.4 - 16.5, mean 10.6 °C (based on 27 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00339 (0.00129 - 0.00890), b=3.11 (2.89 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 38.7 [19.0, 99.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.528 [0.209, 1.238] mg/100g; Protein = 16.9 [15.1, 18.6] %; Omega3 = 0.239 [0.104, 0.522] g/100g; Selenium = 16.8 [6.5, 40.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 18.6 [3.6, 84.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.366 [0.228, 0.582] mg/100g (wet weight);
