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Teleostei >
Perciformes/Percoidei (Perchs) >
Percidae (Perches) > Etheostomatinae
Etymology: Etheostoma: Greek, etheo = to strain + Greek, stoma = mouth; Rafinesque said "various mouths", but Jordan and Evermann suggest the name might have been intended as "Heterostoma (Ref. 45335); vulneratum: vulneratum meaning wounded (Ref. 10294).
More on author: Cope.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 溫帶; 38°N - 35°N
North America: known only from the upper Tennessee River drainages in Virginia, North Carolina and eastern Tennessee, USA. Previously treated as a subspecies of Etheostoma maculatum and of Etheostoma sanguifluum in the subgenus Nothonotus (Ref. 3814).
北美洲: 在維吉尼亞,北卡羅萊那州與田納西州東部,美國已知只來自田納西河上游流域了。 先前在亞屬 Nothonotus 中視為了 斑鏢鱸〔Etheostoma maculatum〕 與 血鏢鱸〔Etheostoma sanguifluum〕 的一個亞種。 (參考文獻 3814)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5723)
Inhabits fast rocky riffles of small to medium rivers (Ref. 5723, 10294). Adult feeds on midge larvae (Ref. 10294).
栖息于小型到中型河的岩石快速急流。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北美洲: 在維吉尼亞,北卡羅萊那州與田納西州東部,美國已知只來自田納西河上游流域了。 先前在亞屬 Nothonotus 中視為了 斑鏢鱸〔Etheostoma maculatum〕 與 血鏢鱸〔Etheostoma sanguifluum〕 的一個亞種。 (參考文獻 3814)
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
人类利用
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
年龄范围成长体长-体重体长-体长体长-频率形态测量图型态特徵仔鱼稚鱼动力学入添量丰度BRUVS
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00537 (0.00235 - 0.01227), b=3.14 (2.94 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).