Stolephorus chinensis, China anchovy : fisheries

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Stolephorus chinensis (Günther, 1880)

China anchovy
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Stolephorus chinensis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Stolephorus chinensis
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Clupeiformes (Herrings) 鯡目 (Herrings) > Engraulidae (Anchovies) 鯷科 (Anchovies) > Engraulinae
Etymology: Stolephorus: Greek, stole, -es = garment + Greek, pherein = to carry (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 189). 熱帶; 29°N - 1°N, 98°E - 125°E (Ref. 189)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Pacific: China.
西太平洋: 新加坡向北至廈門 [=廈門]. 幾乎確定地被誤鑑成 Stolephorus commersonii了, 如此資料無法回復的。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 189); 最大体重: 3.87 g (Ref. 124712)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

This species is distinguished by the following characters: gill rakers on first gill arch, upper series 15-17 (modally 15), lower series 20-25 (25), total 35-41 (40); gill rakers on second gill arch, upper series 11-13 (11), lower series 18-22 (22), total 29-34 (33); gill rakers on third gill arch, upper series 8-10 (8), lower series 11-14 (11, 13), total 19-24 (19); gill rakers on fourth gill arch, upper series 7-8 (7), lower series 9-11 (9, 10), total 16-19 (17); prepelvic scutes 5-7 (6); upper jaw long, posterior tip slightly beyond or just reaching posterior border of preopercle; predorsal scute absent; posterior border of preopercle is convex, rounded; a pair of dark patches behind the occiput without a following pair of dark lines; no black spots below the eye and lower-jaw tip; pectoral fin is short, its length 15.8-16.4 % of SL; pelvic fin is short, its length 8.2-8.3 % of SL; posterior tip of depressed pelvic fin is not reaching to vertical through dorsal-fin origin (Ref. 128119).
腹面有 4 到 7个小的针状前腹鳍鳞甲。 颚骨顶端尖的, 延伸到前鳃盖的后部边缘, 后者凸状,圆的。 小的齿位于 U 字形硬骨的上缘之上。 腹鳍顶端在背鳍起点之下不延伸到。 臀鳍短, 在背鳍基底的前半部下面的它的起源。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Presumably coastal, pelagic and schooling, but more data needed.

推测为海岸的, 大洋性的与群游性, 但是更多的资料需要。

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

西太平洋: 新加坡向北至廈門 [=廈門]. 幾乎確定地被誤鑑成 Stolephorus commersonii了, 如此資料無法回復的。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Hata, H. and H. Motomura, 2018. Stolephorus continentalis, a new anchovy from the northwestern South China Sea, and redescription of Stolephorus chinensis (Günther 1880) (Clupeiformes: Engraulidae). Ichthyol. Res. 1-9. (Ref. 128119)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 28 February 2017

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 低经济
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Otoliths
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眼睛色素

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.1 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 336 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00631 (0.00359 - 0.01109), b=3.12 (2.97 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Low.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 512 [181, 1,390] mg/100g; Iron = 2.49 [1.26, 4.42] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.7, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.278 [0.119, 0.629] g/100g; Selenium = 55.7 [21.8, 131.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 38.3 [8.1, 184.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.42 [1.56, 3.92] mg/100g (wet weight);