Teleostei >
Elopiformes (Tarpons and tenpounders) >
Elopidae (Tenpounders)
Etymology: Elops: Greek, ellops = a kind of serpent (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Regan.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水; 深度上下限 ? - 50 m (Ref. 118623). 熱帶; 22°N - 7°S, 26°W - 13°E (Ref. 118623)
Eastern Atlantic: West African coast from Mauritania to the Democratic Republic of Congo (Ref. 2844, 4445, 81265). It is often confused with Elops lacerta (Ref. 81265).
東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞到剛果。 時常與 西非海鰱〔Elops lacerta〕 互相混淆。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 90.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 81265); common length : 60.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2683); 最大体重: 5.9 kg (Ref. 40637)
背棘 (总数): 0; 臀棘 0. Diagnosis: Elops senegalensis is often confused with Elops lacerta, from which it is distinguished by a smaller number of gill-rakers on the lower limb of the first gill arch, being 11-15 vs. 17-19; and a greater number of small scales in the lateral line, 92-100 vs. 72-83 in E. lacerta (Ref. 2844, 81265).
时常与在第一个鳃弧与鳞片的数字对侧线的下面标准上被只能藉由鳃耙的数字区别的 E. lacerta 互相混淆。
Coastal pelagic species, occurring inshore and some way up the tidal rivers to the edge of the shelf (Ref. 4445). Feeds on fish and shrimps (Ref. 28587).
近岸大洋性鱼种, 出现于沿海地区而且有些向上至有潮汐涨落的河川到大陆架的边缘.(参考文献 4445) 吃鱼与虾。 (参考文献 28587)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞到剛果。 時常與 西非海鰱〔Elops lacerta〕 互相混淆。
Schneider, W., 1990. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. Rome: FAO. 268 p. (Ref. 2683)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.8 - 28, mean 26.7 °C (based on 68 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5176 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00589 (0.00256 - 0.01357), b=2.99 (2.79 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.1 ±0.70 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (56 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 82.5 [50.8, 150.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.998 [0.608, 1.728] mg/100g; Protein = 16.9 [14.4, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.185 [0.104, 0.343] g/100g; Selenium = 52.1 [26.1, 113.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 14.8 [6.0, 36.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.1 [0.8, 1.5] mg/100g (wet weight);
