分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads)
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads) > Sebastinae
Etymology: Sebastes: Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335); babcocki: Named after John Pease Babcock, enlightened fishery administrator in California and British Columbia (Ref. 6885).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 49 - 625 m (Ref. 6793). 溫帶; 66°N - 32°N, 179°W - 116°W
North Pacific: Zhemchug Canyon in the Bering Sea and Amchitka Island in the Aleutian chain to San Diego, California, USA.
北太平洋: 在 Aleutian 的白令海與 Amchitka 島的 Zhemchug 峽谷用鐵鍊鎖住到聖地牙哥,美國加州。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 38.5, range 34 - ? cm
Max length : 64.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2850); 最大體重: 4.4 kg (Ref. 40637); 最大年齡: 106 年 (Ref. 39247)
背棘 (總數): 13; 背的軟條 (總數): 13-15; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 6 - 7. Head spines strong to moderate - nasal, preocular, supraocular, postocular, tympanic (may be absent), coronal and parietal spines present, nuchals usually absent (Ref. 27437). 2nd anal fin spine longer than 3rd (Ref. 27436). Posterior margin of caudal fin almost straight (Ref. 6885). Light pink to red with 4 darker red vertical bars on body (the first extending from front of dorsal to the base of pectoral, the last found on the caudal peduncle), the bars more prominent on smaller fish; 1 dark bar radiating from each eye (Ref. 27436).
頭部棘強的到中等的 - 鼻骨, preocular, 眶上的﹐眶後的﹐和鼓皮似的 (可能是不存在), 冠與腔壁的棘呈現, nuchals 通常不存在.(參考文獻 27437) 第二根臀鰭棘長度超過第三.(參考文獻 27436) 幾乎筆直地的尾鰭後緣.(參考文獻 6885) 淡粉紅色到在身體 (來自背部到胸鰭基底的前面第一個延伸, 最後的被發現於的尾梗) 上紅色的有 4個暗紅色縱帶, 橫帶較突出的捕食小魚; 1條深色的橫帶從每個眼放射.(參考文獻 27436)
Found on soft bottoms (Ref. 2850). Viviparous (Ref. 34817).
棲息於軟質底部了。 (參考文獻 2850) 胎生的.(參考文獻 34817)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
北太平洋: 在 Aleutian 的白令海與 Amchitka 島的 Zhemchug 峽谷用鐵鍊鎖住到聖地牙哥,美國加州。
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3.7 - 7.1, mean 5.5 °C (based on 149 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00499 - 0.02004), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (tmax=106).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).