Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 8.7 - 12.5, mean 10.4 °C (based on 514 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.7520 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00637 - 0.02489), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for species & Subfamily-BS (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.66 se; based on food items.
Resilience (Ref.
120179): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (21 of 100) .
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): (0 of 100) .
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 56.8 [28.7, 115.9] mg/100g ; Iron = 0.277 [0.151, 0.537] mg/100g ; Protein = 19.1 [17.5, 20.9] % ; Omega3 = 0.458 [0.244, 0.920] g/100g ; Selenium = 15.2 [6.7, 34.5] μg/100g ; VitaminA = 15.3 [4.3, 53.4] μg/100g ; Zinc = 0.497 [0.293, 0.779] mg/100g (wet weight);