Morphology Data of Awaous bustamantei
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Harrison, I.J., P.J. Miller and F. Pezold, 2008
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral elongated
Cross section
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

Diagnosis: usually 18-20 scales in rearward transverse series (range 18-22); 23-30 scales around caudal peduncle; densely pigmented on dorsum and with large, dark spots on flanks (Ref. 79590).

Description: similar to A. lateristriga, mainly distinguished by scale counts; head length 28-34% SL; up to 36 cycloid predorsal scales extending to vertical level of posterior part of preopercle; 54-62 ctenoid scales in longitudinal series (including 3-5 scales on caudal fin base; usually 51-59 on body); 23-26 scales around caudal peduncle (Thys 1967 reports 24-30 scales); 2nd dorsal fin I, 10, anal fin I, 10, pectoral fins 16, caudal fin 20 segmented rays; pelvic fins oval; oculoscapular canal incorporating pores A, B, C, D (single), F, G, J, K and L (Ref. 79590).

Coloration: Preserved specimens: head mottled with dark brown or black over a paler yellowish ground colour; flanks yellowish with several large brown patches along mid-line and numerous smaller brown spots dorsal to mid-line, often coalesced into a uniform brown or grey; ventrum yellowish white; pelvic fins pale; other fins with greyish membranes and brown spots on rays, except for 1st dorsal fin where brown pigmentation may extend in horizontal bands on fin membrane; according to Thys (1967), A. bustamantei has a darker back, more densely spotted with brown, and larger spots on the flanks compared to A. lateristriga; some specimens of A. bustamantei are more uniform dark grey compared to A. lateristriga, however A. lateristriga also shows intraspecific variation in body pigmentation, and some illustrated specimens of A. bustamantei are not significantly different from A. lateristriga (Ref. 79590).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Awaous bustamantei

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle 23 - 30
Barbels 0
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number 2
Finlets No. Dorsal   0
Ventral  0
Spines total
Soft-rays total 10
Adipose fin absent

Caudal fin

Attributes

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total 1
Soft-rays total 10

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     0
Soft-rays   16
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    
Spines     
Soft-rays   
Main Ref. (e.g. 9948)
Glossary ( e.g. cephalopods )
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