International Introductions of   Ctenopharyngodon idella
Introductions as compiled by FAO

Ref. principal: Welcomme, R.L. 1988
To Panama
FAO area America, North - Inland waters
From:Taiwan
FAO area Asia - Inland waters
Year 1977
Range -
Period 1975-1999
Established in the wild probably established, continuous restocking
Established in aquaculture   - rarely used assisted/artificial reproduction
Significant ecological interactions unknown - no data
Significant socio-economic effects unknown - no data
Introduced by: unknown
Reason aquaculture
Other reason weed control
Comments Reintroduced in 1978. Also introduced for aquatic weed control. Also Ref. 74657.     Ref:  Lever, C., 1996


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(ex. 9948) (ex. cephalopods)
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