Διεθνείς Εισαγωγές του
Oreochromis niloticus Εισαγωγές με βάση τον FAO |
Κύρια Αναφ.: | Welcomme, R.L. 1988 | ||||
Στο(η)(ν) | Tanzania | ||||
Περιοχή FAO | Africa-Inland Waters | ||||
από: | Unknown | ||||
Περιοχή FAO | |||||
Έτος | |||||
Εύρος | 1950 - 1969 | ||||
Περίοδος | 1950-1974 | ||||
Εγκατεστημένο στη φύση | established, natural reproduction | ||||
Εγκατεστημένο στην υδατοκαλλιέργεια | - widely used | natural reproduction | |||
Σημαντικές οικολογικές αλληλεπιδράσεις | some - adverse | ||||
Σημαντικές κοινωνικο-οικονομικές επιπτώσεις | some - beneficial | ||||
Εισαχθέντα από: | |||||
Αιτία | fisheries | ||||
Άλλη αιτία | |||||
Σχόλια | Introduced in the 1950s to the 1960s. Introduced in Lake Victoria to supplement stocks of native tilapiines which declined due to overfishing (Ref. 7270). Has spread in Lake Victoria where it has hybridized with endemic O. esculentus and O. variabilis which led to their disappearance. However, commercial catches increased from 64,000 t in 1982 to 89,000 t in 1985 following establishment of the introduced O. niloticus. Also Ref. 13046. Ref: Ogutu-Ohwayo, R. and R.E. Hecky, 1991 |
Update record Πίνακας Εισαγωγών Ψαριών |