Common names:
Great white shark, Great white shark, Mango-taniwha
Occurrence:
native
Salinity:
brackish
Abundance:
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Ref:
Importance:
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Aquaculture:
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Regulations:
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Uses:
gamefish: yes;
Comments:
First record in the Chathams Island (Ref. 45493). Found throughout New Zealand and are attracted to colonies of seals and aggregations of other marine mammals in the cooler southern waters of the country. The abundance of the prey animals in the southern waters probably accounts for the high number of human attacks in the southern South Island, the Chatham Islands and Campbell Island. Voucher specimen(s) held at the NMNZ (Ref. 5755). Also Ref. 247, 8879, 9987, 26938 and 43278.
National Checklist:
Country Information:
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/nz.html
National Fisheries Authority:
http://www.fish.govt.nz/
Occurrences:
OccurrencesPoint map
Main Ref:
Cox, G. and M. Francis, 1997
National Database:
Elasmobranchii 板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) > Lamniformes (Mackerel sharks) > Lamnidae (Mackerel sharks or white shark)
Etymology: Carcharodon:carchar-, presumably referring to Carcharias (Odontaspidae); odon (Gr.), tooth, “Teeth as in Carchari[a]s, serrated on both edges”. (See ETYFish); carcharias:From the Ancient Greek karkharías, shark, derived from kárkharos, sharp or jagged, referring to its teeth (“dentibus serratus”). (See ETYFish). More on author: Linnaeus.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - 1200 m (Ref. 106604), usually 0 - 250 m (Ref. 55270). 亞熱帶的; 61°N - 58°S, 180°W - 180°E
分布
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