Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 22.8 - 27.8, mean 25.4 °C (based on 428 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00447 (0.00176 - 0.01132), b=3.14 (2.91 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Subfamily-BS (Ref.
93245).
Mức dinh dưỡng (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
Thích nghi nhanh (Ref.
120179): Trung bình, thời gian nhân đôi của chủng quần tối thiểu là 1.4 - 4.4 năm (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100) .
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): (0 of 100) .
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 31.3 [17.2, 59.0] mg/100g ; Iron = 0.791 [0.480, 1.395] mg/100g ; Protein = 19.6 [18.6, 20.6] % ; Omega3 = 0.167 [0.097, 0.291] g/100g ; Selenium = 18.5 [9.3, 34.7] μg/100g ; VitaminA = 91.8 [30.4, 258.2] μg/100g ; Zinc = 0.779 [0.517, 1.202] mg/100g (wet weight);