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Larvae Information Summary for  Rosenblattichthys volucris
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Main Ref: Watson, W. and E.M. Sandknop 1996
Yolk-sac larvae
  max min mod Ref.
Length at birth (mm) 3.2      
Preanal L. % TL 64 37    
Place of development planktonic
Larval area California Current region
Yolk-sac       Ref:  
Yolk   Oil globules  
Rows on tail  
Other melanophores on tail  
Post larvae
Striking feature other
Striking shape lateral normal (not striking) dorsal  
Striking feature other
Shape of gut elongated
Gas bladder   early absent late absent
Spinal armature   early no spines late no spines
Pigmentation early
Rows on tail no rows
Other melanophores on tail no other melanophores
Melanophores on head + trunk melanophores on trunk
Pigmentation late
Rows on tail no rows
Other melanophores on tail one dorso-ventral cluster or band
Melanophores on head + trunk melanophores on trunk
Urostyle region   early unpigmented late unpigmented
Peritoneum with row of melanophores
Pectorals normal without melanophores
Pelvics fin rays only without melanophores
Large head with long snout and large mouth; deep body; single large peritoneal pigment patch; up to 2 blotches each on dorsal and ventral margins; 1 blotch laterally on caudal peduncle, 2 on caudal fin. Pigmentation: Preflexion: none to few distally on inner surface of pectoral fin base and scattered on pectoral blade; large peritoneal patch above anterior half to 60% of gut. Flexion: on ventral margin between myomeres 34-38 by 9.5 mm; on dorsal margin between myomeres 34-38 by 12 mm and between myomeres 22-24 by 12.7 mm; 1 midlaterally at myomere 45-47 by 12.1 mm. Postflexion: near bases of 1 or 2 lower middle caudal fin rays by 14.7 mm; near bases of 1 or 2 upper middle caudal fin rays by 14.8 mm; at bases of anal fin rays 2 and 3 by 22.8 mm. Transformation: over and on mid- and hindbrain; at nape; dorsolaterally at about myomeres 16-38; on dorsal margin at about myomere 38-50; internally on first 7 anal pterygiophores between 31-32 mm; peritoneal patch spreads posteriorly and ventrally. Sequence of fin development: pectorals, caudal, dorsal and anal, pelvics.
Meristic characters
  max min mod Ref.
Total number of myomeres 52 47   35929
  L 1st feeding Ref. Months of presence of larvae
max     Jan Feb Mar Apr
min   May Jun Jul Aug
mod     Sep Oct Nov Dec
Water parameters     Metric characters
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