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Larvae Information Summary for  Microstomus pacificus
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Main Ref: Matarese, A.C., A.W. Kendall, D.M. Blood and M.V. Vinter 1989
Yolk-sac larvae
  max min mod Ref.
Length at birth (mm)        
Preanal L. % TL        
Place of development planktonic
Larval area South of southern California to Bering Sea, 54-66° N
Yolk-sac       Ref:  
Yolk   Oil globules  
Post larvae
Striking feature  
Striking shape lateral   dorsal  
Striking feature  
Shape of gut  
Gas bladder   early   late  
Spinal armature   early   late  
Diagnostic characters: distinguished from other pleuronectids with 3-4 pigment bands by: pigment bands extending into finfold; morphology: early larvae long and slender, becoming deep-bodied during development; otic spines; myomeres (50-55). Pigment: lower jaw; dorsally and ventrally on gut, with development becoming restricted to ventral surface (isthmus to anus); preflexion: three pigment patches in addition to tail and finfold; anterior patch restricted to ventral area; two posterior patches have dorsal and ventral components extending into finfold; around urostyle and in finfold; flexion: pigment patches occur above notochord and along distal ends of finfold; postflexion: pigment patches along dorsal and anal pterygiophores. Sequence of fin development: caudal, dorsal and anal, pelvics, pectorals.
  L 1st feeding Ref. Months of presence of larvae
max     Jan Feb Mar Apr
min   May Jun Jul Aug
mod     Sep Oct Nov Dec
Water parameters     Metric characters
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