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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Pteropsaron dabfar | Iwamoto, 2014 | |
| 2. | Pteropsaron evolans | Jordan & Snyder, 1902 | |
| 3. | Pteropsaron heemstrai | Nelson, 1982 | |
| 4. | Pteropsaron incisum | Gilbert, 1905 | |
| 5. | Pteropsaron indicum | Victor & Kumar, 2019 | Indian signalfish |
| 6. | Pteropsaron levitoni | Iwamoto, 2014 | |
| 7. | Pteropsaron longipinnis | Allen & Erdmann, 2012 | Midwater sand-diver |
| 8. | Pteropsaron natalensis | (Nelson, 1982) | |
| 9. | Pteropsaron neocaledonicus | Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979 | |
| 10. | Pteropsaron springeri | Smith & Johnson, 2007 | Springer's sand-diver |