n = 14
| Scientific Name | Author | Valid Name | Family | English Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diplophos australis | Ozawa, Oda & Ida, 1990 | Diplophos australis | Gonostomatidae | |
| Diplophos corythaeolum | Alcock, 1898 | Polymetme corythaeola | Phosichthyidae | Rendezvous fish |
| Diplophos greyae | Johnson, 1970 | Manducus greyae | Gonostomatidae | |
| Diplophos maderensis | (Johnson, 1890) | Manducus maderensis | Gonostomatidae | |
| Diplophos minutus | Jespersen & Tåning, 1919 | Manducus maderensis | Gonostomatidae | |
| Diplophos moorei | Welsh, 1923 | Manducus maderensis | Gonostomatidae | |
| Diplophos orientalis | Matsubara, 1940 | Diplophos orientalis | Gonostomatidae | |
| Diplophos pacifica | Günther, 1889 | Diplophos pacificus | Gonostomatidae | |
| Diplophos pacificus | Günther, 1889 | Diplophos pacificus | Gonostomatidae | |
| Diplophos proximus | Parr, 1931 | Diplophos taenia | Gonostomatidae | Pacific portholefish |
| Diplophos rebainsi | Krefft & Parin, 1972 | Diplophos rebainsi | Gonostomatidae | Rebains' portholefish |
| Diplophos taenia | Günther, 1873 | Diplophos taenia | Gonostomatidae | Pacific portholefish |
| Diplophos taenia orientalis | Matsubara, 1940 | Diplophos orientalis | Gonostomatidae | |
| Diplophos vicinia | Koefed & Ho, 2019 | Diplophos vicinia | Gonostomatidae | Neighbor portholefish |