| Thông tin chủ yếu | Lee, C.K.C., 1973 |
|---|---|
| Các chú thích | Lives in sandy and muddy areas in coastal waters (Refs. 9137, 127989). Feeds on benthic and sub-benthic species comprised mostly of crustaceans, supplemented proportionally by fish as size increases (Ref. 127989). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
| Substrate | Benthic; Soft Bottom: sand; mud; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Broad, G., 2003 |
| Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; Coral Reefs; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
| Tài liệu tham khảo | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Dạng thức ăn | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Lee, C.K.C., 1973 |
| Nơi ăn mồi | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993 |
| Estimation method | Mẫu nguyên thủy (gốc) | Chủng quần không được khai thác | Chú thích | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Từ thành phần dinh dưỡng | 3.63 | 0.27 | 3.35 | 0.36 | Troph of adults from 2 studies. |
| Từ các loại thức ăn | 3.83 | 0.48 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Tài liệu tham khảo | Lee, C.K.C., 1973 | ||||