| Κύρια Αναφ. | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
|---|---|
| Σχόλια | Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
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| Substrate | Soft Bottom: sand; mud; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Shao, K.-T. and L.-S. Chen, 1992 |
| Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; Coral Reefs; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Gell, F.R. and M.W. Whittington, 2002 |
| Αναφ. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Τροφικός Τύπος | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
| Τροφική Συνήθεια | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
| Estimation method | Αρχικό δείγμα | Μη αλιευμένος πληθυσμός | Σχόλιο | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Από σύσταση δίαιτας | 3.21 | 0.17 | 3.11 | 0.25 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. |
| Από ατομικά τροφικά αντικείμενα | 3.31 | 0.34 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Αναφ. | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 | ||||