Hoofdreferentie | Hiatt, R.W. and D.W. Strasburg, 1960 |
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Opmerkingen | Nocturnal species which occurs inshore (Ref. 75154). Lives in caves or other projections in rocky and coral reefs (Ref. 9137). Feeds on fish, shrimps, crabs, copepods and isopods (Ref. 275). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Ondergrond | Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro and K. Pothin, 2004 |
Speciale habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Broad, G., 2003 |
Ref. | |
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Associaties | |
Geassocieerd met | |
Opmerkingen in verband met associaties | |
Parasitisme |
Voedingstype | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Randall, J.E., 1998 |
Voedingsgewoonte | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Origineel staal | Onbeviste populatie | Opmerking | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
Op basis van dieetsamenstelling | 3.54 | 3.37 | 0.39 | Troph of adults from 1 study. | |
Op basis van individuele voedselitems | 3.55 | 0.57 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Hobson, E.S., 1974 |