Ref. principal | Hulley, P.A., 1990 |
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Notas | Oceanic and mesopelagic, found in the upper 200 m at night but deeper in the region of Subtropical Convergence (Ref. 4066). Feeds mainly on Euphausia superba; also takes copepods (Euchaeta antarctica, Rhincalanus gigas), amphipods (Primno macropa, Themisto gaudichaudii) and the euphausiid Thysanoessa macrura. |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrato | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Habitats especiais | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associações | |
Associada com | |
Comentários sobre associação | |
Parasitismo |
Tipo de alimentação | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Hulley, P.A., 1990 |
Hábito alimentar | selective plankton feeding |
Feeding habit Ref. | Hulley, P.A., 1990 |
Estimation method | Amostra original | População virgem (não pescada) | Nota | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
Da composição da dieta | 3.22 | 0.32 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. | ||
Dos itens alimentares individuais | 3.29 | 0.42 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Pusch, C., P.A. Hulley and K.-H. Kock, 2004 |