Ecology Summary - Engraulis japonicus

Ngôn ngữ:

Thông tin chủ yếu	Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988
Các chú thích	Occurs near the surface, mainly coastal, but to over 1000 km from the shore, forming large schools, tending to move northward and inshore (into bays and inlets) in spring and summer, but without well-defined migrations. Feeds on plants and zooplankton (Ref. 5398). Also in Ref. 9137. Young fish feed on zooplankton such as copepod and adults on phytoplankton (Ref. 39882). Employs both filter- and particular-feeding modes on zooplankton (Ref. 42392).

Thông tin chủ yếu

Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988

Các chú thích

Occurs near the surface, mainly coastal, but to over 1000 km from the shore, forming large schools, tending to move northward and inshore (into bays and inlets) in spring and summer, but without well-defined migrations. Feeds on plants and zooplankton (Ref. 5398). Also in Ref. 9137. Young fish feed on zooplankton such as copepod and adults on phytoplankton (Ref. 39882). Employs both filter- and particular-feeding modes on zooplankton (Ref. 42392).

Aquatic zones / Water bodies

	Marine - Neritic	Marine - Oceanic	Brackishwater	Freshwater
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies	supra-littoral zone littoral zone sublittoral zone	epipelagic mesopelagic epipelagic abyssopelagic hadopelagic	Nước lợ/đầm phá/biẻn nước lợ mangroves marshes/swamps	rivers/streams lakes/ponds Các hang động riêng biệt

Highighted items on the list are where Engraulis japonicus may be found.

Habitat

Substrate
Substrate Ref.
Special habitats
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

Tài liệu tham khảo
Associations
Associated with
Association remarks
Parasitism

Cho ăn

Dạng thức ăn	plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79)
Feeding type Ref.	Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988
Nơi ăn mồi	filtering plankton
Feeding habit Ref.	Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988

Trophic Level(s)

Estimation method	Mẫu nguyên thủy (gốc)		Chủng quần không được khai thác		Chú thích
Estimation method	Troph	s.e.	Troph	s.e.	Chú thích
Từ thành phần dinh dưỡng	3.14	0.15			Troph of juv./adults from 2 studies.
Từ các loại thức ăn	2.64	0.28			Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine.
Tài liệu tham khảo

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