主な参照 | Almeida, A.J., A. Marques and L. Saldanha, 1999 |
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意見 | Occurs inshore (Ref. 7300, 75154) and in deep offshore reefs (Ref. 9710). Found among weeds (Ref. 1623). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Soft Bottom |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Gell, F.R. and M.W. Whittington, 2002 |
参照 | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
供給様式 | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Almeida, A.J., A. Marques and L. Saldanha, 1999 |
食性 | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | 原本のサンプル | Unfished population | 意見 | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
餌料組成から | |||||
個々の食物品目から | 3.44 | 0.50 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
参照 |