| 引用出處 | Last, P.R., W.T. White, M.R. de Carvalho, B. Séret, M.F.W. Stehmann and G.J.P. Naylor, 2016. Rays of the world. CSIRO Publishing, Comstock Publishing Associates. i-ix + 1-790. |
| DOI / ISBN | |
| 文件網址 | |
| Ref. No. | 114953 |
| 語言 | English |
| 用法 | used in part |
| 建議與指正 | abundance; food items; lengths; relatively common inshore, occasionally in estuaries, also wekk offshore; hard-shelled bottom-dwelling invertebrates (hermit crabs, whelks, oysters, clams, large molluscs). |
| 附註 | |
| 尋找這個參考文獻在 | Google Scholar | Scirus | Species used from this reference |