Réf. Princ. | Trewavas, E., 1983 |
Ressemble à | |
Bones in OsteoBase |
Organes spécialisés | no special organs |
Apparence différente | males alike females |
Couleurs différentes | males alike females |
Remarques |
Éléments remarquables | none |
Profil du corps | short and / or deep |
Section transverse | compressed |
Profil dorsal de la tête | more or less straight |
Type d'yeux | more or less normal |
Type de bouche/museau | more or less normal |
Position de la bouche | terminal |
Type of scales | cycloid scales |
Diagnose |
Diagnosis: length of caudal peduncle 0.5-0.6 times in its depth (Ref. 53405). 2 scale rows on cheek (Ref. 2). No black spots; sides with faint vertical bars (Ref. 53405). Upper parts of head and back yellow-green, flanks silvery, each scale with yellow spot or bar at base; soft dorsal, anal and caudal yellowish with rows of dark spots and with blackish margins; iris silvery, with yellow crescent near upper margin (Ref. 2). Description: outer jaw teeth bicuspid, inner jaw teeth tricuspid, posterior teeth on pharyngeal bone bicuspid; anterior part of lower pharyngeal bone distinctly longer (61.1-66.7% of total bone length) than toothed part; pharyngeal teeth fine; micro-gillrakers present; scales cycloid (Ref. 53405). Coloration: in life: Adults: silvery-white; lower jaw, isthmus and belly white; snout, occiput and anterior part of back yellowish to yellowish-grey; scales on sides with yellow spot at base; dorsal fin black-edged, spinous part greyish, with 2 horizontal rows of black spots, soft part yellowish, with numerous dark spots; "tilapian" spot present in adults; caudal fin yellowish, its distal margin blackish, central area with vertical rows of black spots; anal fin greyish with dark margin; pelvic fins yellowish to greyish (Ref. 53405). Young individuals: silvery with 5-6 narrow, dark cross bars on sides; fins nearly transparent, upper margin of dorsal blackish, central part of caudal with some dark spots (Ref. 53405). |
Facilité d'identification |
Lignes latérales | 2 Interrompu(e)(s): No |
Écailles sur la ligne latérale | 27 - 28 |
Écailles perforées de la ligne latérale | |
Écailles en série latérale | |
Rangées d'écailles au-dessus de la ligne latérale | 3.5 - 4 |
Rangées d'écailles au-dessus de la ligne latérale | |
Écailles autour du pédoncule caudal | |
Barbillons | 0 |
Fentes branchiales (requins et raies uniquement) | absent |
Branchiospines | |
sur le membre inférieur | 17 - 21 |
sur le membre supérieur | 4 - 4 |
Total | 21 - 25 |
Vertèbres | |
préanal(e) | |
Total | 28 |
Attributs | extending over most of the back length |
Nombre de nageoires | 1 |
Nombre de pinnules | Dorsal 0 |
Ventral 0 | |
Total d'épines | 15 - 15 |
Total de rayons mous | 10 - 12 |
Nageoire adipeuse | absent |
Attributs | more or less truncate; more or less normal |
Nombre de nageoires | 1 |
Total d'épines | 3 - 3 |
Total de rayons mous | 8 - 10 |
Pectorale(s) | Attributs more or less normal |
Épines | |
Rayons mous | |
Pelvienne(s) | Attributs more or less normal |
position thoracic behind origin of D1 | |
Épines | |
Rayons mous |