| المرجع الرئيسي | Tsangridis, A. and N. Filippousis, 1992 |
| الوضع | protogyny |
| التخصيب | external |
| Mating type | |
| تكرر التزاوج | one clear seasonal peak per year |
| Spawning aggregation | مرجع |
| دفع التفريخ | مرجع |
| Reproductive guild |
guarders nesters |
| Parental Care | paternal |
| وصف دورة الحياة وسلوك التزاوج | Spawns on detritic sandy bottoms, where the nests are excavated. A brightly colored male actively guards each nest, while females and some males swim above the area. At the end of the incubation period, the males lose their coloration, group into large schools and move to feeding places (Ref. 7081). Also Ref. 103751. |
| البحث عن المزيد من المراجع حول الأنتاج | Scirus |