Hemibrycon microformaa Román-Valencia & Ruiz-C., 2007
photo by Romàn-Valencia, C.

Family:  Characidae (Characins; tetras), subfamily: Stevardiinae
Max. size:  3.06 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  benthopelagic; freshwater
Distribution:  South America: Atrato river basin in Colombia.
Diagnosis:  Dorsal soft rays (total): 9-10; Anal soft rays: 17-19; Vertebrae: 33-34. Differs from all other species of the genus by the following characters: small size (less than 3.1 cm SL vs. larger than 3.5 cm SL), presence of dark lateral band (vs. absent); flat dorsal edge of the orbit and flat ventral edge of the upper (vs. convex); unequal jaws with the superior jaw longer than the inferior (vs. jaws equal); and mouth subterminal (vs. terminal). Can also be differentiated by its long pelvic fins, reaching the anal-fin origin (vs. short and ends not reaching anal-fin origin), 33-34 vertebrae (vs. 37-43) and 14-16 branched anal fin rays (vs. 21-28). Description: D ii,7-8; A iii,14-16; P ii,9-10; V i,6 (Ref. 58761).
Biology: 
IUCN Red List Status: Data deficient (DD); Date assessed: 09 October 2014 Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless
Country info:   
 


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