Hoofdreferentie | Claro, R., 1994 |
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Opmerkingen | Inhabits coastal waters, on sand or mud bottoms (Ref. 26340). Common along sandy shorelines, sometimes near coral reefs (Ref. 12951). Buries itself with only eyes protruding (Ref. 12951). Nocturnal, moves to shallow bays at night to feed; prefers worms, but may take juvenile snake eels, anemones, and, small crustaceans (Ref. 12951). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Ondergrond | Soft Bottom: sand; mud; |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Speciale habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associaties | |
Geassocieerd met | |
Opmerkingen in verband met associaties | |
Parasitisme |
Voedingstype | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Michael, S.W., 1993 |
Voedingsgewoonte | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Michael, S.W., 1993 |
Estimation method | Origineel staal | Onbeviste populatie | Opmerking | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
Op basis van dieetsamenstelling | 3.16 | 0.35 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. | ||
Op basis van individuele voedselitems | 3.06 | 0.26 | Tentative trophic level derived from 1 + troph of a single food item | ||
Ref. | Gómez-Canchong, P., L. Manjarrés M., L.O. Duarte and J. Altamar, 2004 |