Ecology Summary - Centropomus undecimalis

语言:

主要参考文献	Sierra, L.M., R. Claro and O.A. Popova, 1994
附注	Inhabits coastal waters, estuaries and lagoons, penetrating into freshwater; usually at depths less than 20 m (Ref. 3713). Feeds on fishes (Gobiidae, Gerreidae, Engraulidae) and crustaceans (shrimps and crabs) (Ref. 35237). Congregates at mouths of passes and rivers during the spawning season, May through September (Ref. 3713). Seasonal movements into freshwater occur but poorly understood (Ref. 3713).

主要参考文献

Sierra, L.M., R. Claro and O.A. Popova, 1994

附注

Inhabits coastal waters, estuaries and lagoons, penetrating into freshwater; usually at depths less than 20 m (Ref. 3713). Feeds on fishes (Gobiidae, Gerreidae, Engraulidae) and crustaceans (shrimps and crabs) (Ref. 35237). Congregates at mouths of passes and rivers during the spawning season, May through September (Ref. 3713). Seasonal movements into freshwater occur but poorly understood (Ref. 3713).

Aquatic zones / Water bodies

	Marine - Neritic	Marine - Oceanic	Brackishwater	Freshwater
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies	supra-littoral zone littoral zone sublittoral zone	epipelagic mesopelagic epipelagic abyssopelagic hadopelagic	河口/泻湖/半咸淡水海洋 mangroves marshes/swamps	rivers/streams lakes/ponds 洞专门地

Highighted items on the list are where Centropomus undecimalis may be found.

Habitat

Substrate
Substrate Ref.
Special habitats
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

参考文献
Associations
Associated with
Association remarks
Parasitism

进食

摄取食物的类型	mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up)
Feeding type Ref.	Sierra, L.M., R. Claro and O.A. Popova, 1994
摄取食物的习惯	hunting macrofauna (predator)
Feeding habit Ref.	Sierra, L.M., R. Claro and O.A. Popova, 1994

Trophic Level(s)

Estimation method	最初的样本		不捕获族群		附注
Estimation method	Troph	s.e.	Troph	s.e.	附注
从食物内容	4.17	0.62	4.42	0.79	Troph of juv./adults from 1 study.
从个别的食物项目	4.08	0.70			Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine.
参考文献	Sierra, L.M., R. Claro and O.A. Popova, 1994

回搜寻页

cfm script by eagbayani, , php script by rolavides, 2/5/2008 , 最后修订者： mbactong, 10/24/19