主要参考文献 | Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988 |
形态描述的性别 | |
Bones in OsteoBase |
特殊器官 | no special organs |
不同的外表 | males alike females |
不同的颜色 | males alike females |
附注 |
显着的特徵 | light organs |
侧面体型 | elongated |
横切面 | compressed |
头部背面描绘 | more or less straight |
眼的类型 | more or less normal |
口/吻尖的类型 | more or less normal |
口的位置 | sub-terminal/inferior |
Type of scales | cycloid scales |
鉴别 |
Body tapering, belly rounded before pelvic fins, with 5 or 6 (rarely 4) + 7 to 9 = 12 to 15 keeled scutes from just behind pectoral fin base to anus. Maxilla short. Pectoral fin with 6 long filaments and 9 to 11 (rarely 8) branched fin rays. Flanks and belly with golden or pearly spots (light organs) in rows below scales, also along isthmus, edge of lower jaw, on cheek and gill cover. |
鉴定难易度 |
侧线 | 打断: No |
侧联机的鳞片 | 0 - 0 |
侧联机鳞片数 | |
侧生系列的鳞片 | |
侧联机的鳞片列 | 0 - 0 |
侧线下的鳞片列 | 0 - 0 |
尾梗周围的鳞片 | |
触须 | 0 |
鳃裂 (仅限于鲨鱼/ 鱼) | |
鳃耙 | |
在下肢上 | 23 - 26 |
上枝鳃耙 | |
总数 | |
脊椎骨 | |
肛门前 | |
总数 |
属性 | no striking attributes |
鳍数 | 1 |
离鳍号码 | Dorsal 0 - 0 |
Ventral 0 - 0 | |
棘总数 | 0 - 0 |
软条总数 | |
脂鳍 | absent |
属性 | pointed |
鳍数 | 1 |
棘总数 | 0 - 0 |
软条总数 | 80 |
胸鳍 | 属性 rays very elongated |
脊椎 0 | |
软条 15 - 17 | |
骨盘的 | 属性 more or less normal |
位置 abdominal before origin of D1 | |
脊椎 0 | |
软条 7 - 7 |