主要参考文献 | Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen, 1966 |
模态 | dioecism |
受精 | in brood pouch or similar structure |
Mating type | monogamy:obligate |
产卵频度 | one clear seasonal peak per year |
Spawning aggregation | 参考文献 |
批次产卵者 | Yes. 参考文献 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen, 1966 |
生殖同功群 |
bearers external brooders |
Parental Care | paternal |
生命周期与交配行为的描述 | Gestation period 21-22 days depending on temperature (Ref. 30915). Monogamous and faithful to pair in the wild (Ref. 30915). Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and genetic (Ref. 52884). Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205). |
搜寻有关繁殖更多的参考资料 | Scirus |