| 主な参照 | Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990 |
| 方法 | dioecism |
| 受精 | external |
| Mating type | |
| 頻繁の放精 | one clear seasonal peak per year |
| Spawning aggregation | 参照 |
| 産卵期のメスの群れ | 参照 Morin, B., C. Hudon and F. Whoriskey, 1991 |
| Reproductive guild |
nonguarders open water/substratum egg scatterers |
| Parental Care | none |
| 生活サイクルと交尾行動の説明 | From late summer to mid-winter, fish move into the deeper water (100 to 250 m) of spawning areas; move inshore to depths of 30 to 60 m after spawning (Ref. 27547). Spawning occurs once a year (Ref. 120291). |
| 繁殖についてより多くの参考文献を検索します | Scirus |