Κύρια Αναφ. | Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993 |
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Σχόλια | Occurs in lagoon and seaward reefs to at least 40 m. Territorial around prominent coral formations called 'cleaning stations' (Ref. 9710). Juveniles generally solitary and quite secretive in caves while adults may wander over a large area in search of other fishes with ectoparasites (Ref. 9710). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro and K. Pothin, 2004 |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
Αναφ. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Τροφικός Τύπος | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993 |
Τροφική Συνήθεια | picking parasites off a host (cleaner) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993 |
Estimation method | Αρχικό δείγμα | Μη αλιευμένος πληθυσμός | Σχόλιο | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
Από σύσταση δίαιτας | |||||
Από ατομικά τροφικά αντικείμενα | 4.02 | 0.67 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Αναφ. |